by
Ann Marie Stillion
Desirable
Daughters, by Bharati Mukherjee. Published by Theia Books, 2002.
Mukherjee explores the lives of three sisters and the different directions
their lives have taken. One sister is the model Indian American teaching
South Asian arts. Another is a single California mom whose ethnicity is
sometimes a vague notion for her American friends. A third sister sends
off letters pleading with her sister not to become too American.
As unknown elements of their lives are revealed to each other, we are brought
to a place that is not merely exotic but whole and real.
In the hands of this author, time, continents, emotions and the world news
of the day seem to play right along with folk tales, saris, posh parties
in New York and broken hearts. Mukherjees grasp of the intricacies
of life from the back streets of Calcutta to the gated communities
of northern California make for a rich pastiche. What makes for family
life across generations, countries and cultures? Who are we really? What
do we leave and what do we take with us? Her characters constantly push
against events that threaten and enliven at the same time.
Mukherjee is a noted author of the emerging genre of immigrant literature.
This is the latest novel by the Indian American author noted for such works
as The Holder of the World and The Middleman and Other Stories. She teaches
at the University of California at Berkeley and has received a National
Book Critics award.
A wonderful contemporary storyteller, one only has to mention her name in
some circles to hear her loyal fans begin to glow with the anticipation
of another book from the author. This was my first introduction to Mukherjee,
and I will certainly be hurrying back to the bookstore to seek out her earlier
works.
Geisha,
A Life, by Mineko Iwasaki with Rande Brown. Published by Atria Books,
2002.
The autobiography begins in the Japanese countryside, where a young
girl born into an artistic family is somewhat mysteriously drawn into
the world of the geisha. It is the story of one of Japans most
famous contemporary geishas, or geiko.
To many readers, Iwasaki is known as the main inspiration for the fictional
work by Arthur Golden on the same subject. Geisha, A Life surely must
have been written to set the record straight regarding the real life
of a geisha. As some know, the author actually tried to sue Golden for
his portrayal of her.
If you are looking for salubrious content, you have come to the wrong
book, as Iwasaki works very hard to portray her life as a traditional
artist rather than as a woman trained to please men, sexually and otherwise.
She stresses the extensive practice of manners, dress and dance. The
fantastically ordered life of the geisha reminds one more of a monastery
than a brothel. I enjoyed reading about the details of their everyday
lives. I am sure she could fill another book with stories of her years
in this oft-misunderstood business.
As one womans story, it stands as a tribute to a world in which
we yearn to know more about. In another sense, I believe this book tells
the history of the role of women not only in Japan and in Asia, but
as part of a universal history.
To Live, by Yu Hua, translated by Michael Berry. Published by Anchor
Books, 2003.
Funny, tragic and, at times, grim and unrelenting, To Live reveals the
life of a Chinese everyman. The story begins when a young man gathering
folk tales in the country meets a farmer carrying on a conversation
with his ox. The two strike up a rapport, and the old man tells the
younger about his life. At first, the reader can hardly believe that
this cheery farmer could have lived out the fortunes he describes. But
gradually we are drawn into the complexity of early failures and fortunes
lost and won.
The old man Fugui was once the prodigal son of the Xu family. Depending
on your perspective, Fugui could be a brat even a monster. He
gambles, beats his servants and basically ignores every opportunity
to be either good or moral. He respects no one and eventually begins
to reap the fruits of his lousy habits only to find himself living
in the early days of the Cultural Revolution.
To Live was once banned in China. Only recently was it translated into
English. The author has won a number of international literary and film
awards. Audiences outside of China may have been introduced to To Live
through the film version. An adaptation of the story won the Grand Jury
and Best Actor awards at the 1994 Cannes Film Festival.
Dont read this book looking for cheery twists, as fate seems to
grind away at this everyman. But Fuguis efforts to live and transform
that fate do make for lively and thoughtful reading.
Ann-Marie Stillion can be reached at annmarie@nwasianweekly.com.
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